Browne (Castlemagarret)
The Brownes of Carrowbrowne, parish of Oranmore, county Galway, had estates in the counties Galway, Mayo and Roscommon (parish of Oran, barony of Ballymoe). By Royal grants dated 2 June 1670 and 23 July 1678 Dominick Browne received over 8,000 acres in the town of Galway and in the baronies of Clare, Moycullen, Athenry, Dunmore and Ross (the Ashford estate), county Galway and in the baronies of Clanmorris and Costello, county Mayo. Mid nineteenth century copy rentals of their county Galway estates are included in MS 40,966 of the Westport Papers. The Galway County Library holds a [pre 1849] summary of the Browne estates for sale in counties Galway and Roscommon. In July 1853 the fee simple of over a thousand acres in the barony of Clare, county Galway, was advertised for sale in the Encumbered Estates' Court. The Brownes county Mayo estate, mainly in the barony of Clanmorris, was established in the mid 17th century and the Brownes were resident in county Mayo by the end of that century. At the time of Griffith's Valuation this estate was comprised of more than 40 townlands in the parishes of Crossboyne and Kilcolman. Heavily encumbered by the mid ineteenthth century, Lord Oranmore and Browne's estates were put up for sale in the Encumbered Estates' Court between 1852 and 1854. Family members were able to buy back some of the property and the Brownes still held 4,243 acres in county Mayo in 1876 and a smaller property in county Westmeath. The Westmeath property, amounting to 1,818 acres, five townlands in the parish of St Feighin’s, appears to have come into the family’s possession through the marriage of the 1st Lord Oranmore and Browne and his wife Catherine Anne Isabella, eldest daughter and co-heir of Henry Monck, as she is recorded as the proprietor in Griffith’s Valuation (publ. 1854). She died in 1865. The Westport Estate Papers MS 40,966 documents much of the estate management of the Oranmore and Browne estates in counties Galway and Mayo in the 1840s and 1850s. Lord Oranmore and Browne sold 2228 acres in county Mayo to the Congested Districts' Board on 5 Feb 1914 and repurchased 655 acres. The fire of 1811 destroyed many of the family papers.
Associated Families
Houses
Name | Townland | Civil Parish | PLU | DED | Barony | County | Map Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Castlemagarret | Castlemagarretpark New | Crossboyne | Claremorris | Ballindine 75 | Clanmorris | Mayo |
OSI Ref: M354 718
OS Sheet: 111 Discovery map: 39 |
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Ashford Castle | Ashford | Cong | Oughterard | Cloonbur 157 | Ross | Galway |
OSI Ref: M148 546
OS Sheet: 27 Discovery map: 38 |
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Castlegar | Castlegar | Kilcolman | Claremorris | Claremorris 88 | Clanmorris | Mayo |
OSI Ref: M353 766
OS Sheet: 101 Discovery map: 39 |
|
Cuillaun | Cuillaun | Kilvine | Claremorris | Ballindine 75 | Clanmorris | Mayo |
OSI Ref: M401 711
OS Sheet: 112 Discovery map: 39 |
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Millbrook House | Millbrook | Crossboyne | Claremorris | Crossboyne 77 | Clanmorris | Mayo |
OSI Ref: M338 733
OS Sheet: 101 Discovery map: 39 |
|
Rockfield | Rockfield | Kilcolman | Claremorris | Ballyhowly 87 | Clanmorris | Mayo |
OSI Ref: M378800
OS Sheet: 92 Discovery map: 39 |
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Ballyhowly | Ballyhowly | Knock | Claremorris | Ballyhowly 87 | Clanmorris | Mayo |
OSI Ref: M381 815
OS Sheet: 92 Discovery map: 32 |
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Castlecarra | Castlecarra | Burriscarra | Ballinrobe | Burriscarra 35 | Carra | Mayo |
OSI Ref: M172 754
OS Sheet: 100 Discovery map: 38 |
|
Carrowbrowne Castle | Carrowbrowne | Oranmore | Galway | Carrowbrowne | Galway | Galway |
OSI Ref: M316301
OS Sheet: 83 Discovery map: 46 |
Archival sources
- Westport Estate Papers, Collection List 78; National Library of Ireland
- Encumbered Estates' Court Rentals (O'Brien), Oranmore, 7 Nov 1854, Vol 31, MRGS 39/014, (microfilm copy in NUIG); National Archives of Ireland
- Encumbered Estates' Court Rentals (O'Brien), Oranmore & Browne, 25 May 1852, Vol 15, MRGS 39/007, (microfilm copy in NUIG); National Archives of Ireland
- Indexes to Minute Books of Alliance Assurance Company, London; Private Possession
- Copy of patent creating Dominick Browne Lord Oranmore and Browne, 4 May 1836. GO MS 151, 304-307 ; National Library of Ireland
- Pedigree of Browne of Carrowbrowne, Co Galway and of Castlemagarret, Co Mayo, c 1575-1821. GO MS 173, 232-233; National Library of Ireland
- Agreement to bar entail Patrick Kirwan, R. A. H. Kirwan and Dominick Browne of Castlemagarret, Co Mayo, 14 Nov 1834. D/ 470 (23); Public Record Office, Northern Ireland
- Encumbered Estates' Court rental, 7 Nov 1854.; Mayo County Library
- Five rentals of the estate of the trustees of the Alliance Assurance Company, in the barony of Clare and parish of Rahoon in the county of the town of Galway, 1860s. M. 5375; National Archives of Ireland
- Encumbered Estates' Court Rentals (O'Brien), Athenry estate, 6 July 1852, Vol 17, MRGS 39/007 (microfilm copy in NUIG) ; National Archives of Ireland
- Map of property of Knocknacarragh, Galway, the property of Lord Oranmore and Browne, nd. M 5721; National Archives of Ireland
- Summary of the Browne estates for sale in Cos Galway & Roscommon, circa 1840s.; Galway County Library
- Encumbered Estates' Court Rentals (Barrymore); Public Record Office, Northern Ireland
- Photos & Cuttings. 011/044 (Castlemagarrett) & 049/077 (Castlegar); Irish Architectural Archive
- Encumbered Estates’ Court Rentals (Burke), Oranmore, 12 July 1853, Vol 17; National Library of Ireland
- Crown and Peace Records, Register of Trees, Co Mayo 1775-1919. ID/51/62 (French of Rockfield, Cassidy of Bellfield); National Archives of Ireland
Contemporary printed sources
- LEET, Ambrose. ''A directory to the market towns, villages, gentlemen's seats, and other noted places in Ireland''. Dublin: Printed by B. Smith, 1814 : 100
- LEWIS, Samuel. ''A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland''. London: S. Lewis & Co., 1837: Vol I, 392 (Ashford) & 437 (Castlemagarret)
- ''GRIFFITH'S VALUATION OF IRELAND'[Primary Valuation of Tenements]', 1850-1858. : Claremorris Union, 2 & 25
- M'PARLAN, James. ''Statistical survey of the county of Mayo''. Dublin: Royal Dublin Society, 1802: 213 & 214
- ORDNANCE SURVEY NAME BOOKS, County Mayo: Vol II, 403 & 437
- M'PARLAN, James. ''Statistical survey of the county of Mayo''. Dublin: Royal Dublin Society, 1802: 103
- PARLIAMENTARY PAPERS. ''Return of owners of land of one acre and upwards, in the several counties .... in Ireland''. HC 1876, LXXX: 311
- HUSSEY DE BURGH, U. H. ''The Landowners of Ireland. An alphabetical list of the owners of estates of 500 acres or £500 valuation and upwards in Ireland''. Dublin: Hodges, Foster and Figgis, 1878. [available online at www.askaboutireland.ie] : 354
- PARLIAMENTARY PAPERS. ''24th Annual Report of the Congested Districts' Board for Ireland'', [Cd 8356], HC 1916, vi, 564-586. Appendix VIII: 55
- PARLIAMENTARY PAPERS. ''Return of Untenanted Lands in Rural Districts, Distinguishing Demesnes on Which There is a Mansion...'', HC 1906, c, 177: 363 (Castlemagarret)
- PARLIAMENTARY PAPERS. ''15th Annual Report of the Commissioners of Public Records Ireland,'' 1825. Vol XVI, Appendix I, Grants under Acts of Settlement: 222, 241 & 254
- SLATER, Isaac. ''Royal National Directory of Ireland: List of the principal seats''. (Manchester: 1894) : xxiv,43 (Castlemagarrett)
- WILSON, William. ''The Post-Chaise Companion or Travellers Directory Through Ireland''. The author: Dublin, 1786 : 115 (Ballyhowly), 128 (CastleMacGarret)
Modern printed sources
- BENCE-JONES, Mark. ''A Guide to Irish Country Houses''. Revised ed. London: Constable, 1988. : 72
- ''Crossboyne Parish Magazine'': COAKLEY, John. Castlemacgarrett and the Brownes. (2005), 113-118
- ''Studia Hibernica'': LANE, Pádraig G. The management of estates by Financial Corporations in Ireland after the Famine. XIV (1974), 67-89
- ''Cathair na Mart : Journal of the Westport Historical Society'': LANE, Pádraig G. The consideration of Mayo property in the 1830s and 1840s. XIX (1999), 101-104
- MOSLEY, Charles (ed). ''Burke's Peerage and Baronetage''. Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999: II, 2168-2169
- NATIONAL LIBRARY OF IRELAND. Reports on Private Collections: Oranmore and Browne. No. 257
- ''Jnl. of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society'': BLAKE, Martin J. Notes on the Place Names mentioned in Browne’s map of Mayo 1584. VIII (1913-1914), 39-55
- ''Jnl. of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society'': ORANMORE AND BROWNE, Lord. The Brownes of Castle MacGarrett. V (1907-1908), 48-59, 165-177, 227-238
- MELVIN, Patrick. The Galway Tribes as Landowners and Gentry. In MORAN, Gerard (ed). ''Galway: History & Society''. Dublin: Geography Publications, 1996 : 319-374
- ''Irish Historical Studies'': BUTLER, John. Lord Oranmore's journal, 1913-1927. XXIX (1995), 553-593.
- ''Jnl. of the Galway Archaeological and Historical Society'': Nĺ CHINNÉIDE, Síle. A Frenchman’s Tour of Connacht in 1791. XXXV (1976), 52-66
- ''Analecta Hibernica'': NICHOLLS, K.W. Lynch Blosse Papers. XXIX (1980), 113-218 (page 132 reference to fire at Castlemagarret in August 1811)
- ''Weekly Irish Times'': 18 Sept 1937 Castle MacGarrett